intel, processors

Intel Core i9-14900KS processor Review

Two weeks ago, Intel unveiled the Core i9-14900KS, the newest addition to its 14th-generation series. This processor is the first to achieve a boost clock of 6.2GHz on two cores without the need for overclocking. Similar to the i9-14900K, the Raptor Lake-based CPU features a 24-core configuration, including 8 performance cores (P-cores) and 16 efficiency cores (E-cores), capable of handling up to 32 threads. The i9-14900KS comes with 32MB of L2 cache and 36MB of L3 cache, as well as integrated UHD 770 graphics. Intel’s advancements in processor technology are evident in the i9-14900KS, particularly in its ability to push frequency boundaries, reaching up to 6 GHz through Thermal Velocity Boost technology. This technology also enables an increase in the maximum boost frequencies for the P-cores to 6.20 GHz, with a slight increase for the E-cores by 100-200 MHz compared to the i9-14900K. The processor is designed to be compatible with motherboards based on the Intel Z790 or Z690 chipsets. In addition to the i9-14900KS, Intel has recently launched the Core i7-14700K and Core i5-14600K, with KF variants available, which are similar to their K-series counterparts but lack an integrated GPU.

The i9-14900KS has a maximum TDP of PL2 253W for short-duration power states, indicating an increase in power consumption to accommodate its improved performance capabilities. The PL1 has been raised to 150W. With a combined L2 and L3 cache of 68MB, the processor is able to handle high-speed operations efficiently. Considering the pricing history of Special Edition processors like the i9-13900KS and i9-12900KS, which were priced at around, the i9-14900KS is anticipated to be positioned similarly in the market, but with a MSRP. This release establishes a new standard for default processor speeds, showcasing Intel’s commitment to advancing high-performance computing.

Configuration Base ClockP-Core Max ClockP-Core PBP/MTP MSRP
Core I9-14900KS(F) 24/32T (8P+16E) 3.2 GHz 6.2 GHz 150W/253W
Core I9-14900K(F) 24/32T (8P+16E) 3.2 GHz 6.0 GHz 125W/253W
24/32T (8P+16E) 2.0 GHz 5.8 GHz 125W/253W
Core I7-14700K(F) 20/28T (8P+12E) 3.4 GHz 5.6 GHz 125W/253W
Core I7-14700(F) 20/28T (8P+12E) 2.1 GHz 5.4 GHz 125W/253W
Core I5-14600K(F) 14/20T (6P+8E) 3.5 GHz 5.3 GHz 125W/181W
Core I5-14600 14/20T (6P+8E) 2.7 GHz 5.2 GHz 125W/181W
Core I5-14500 14/20T (6P+8E) 2.6 GHz 5.0 GHz
Core I5-14400(F) 10/16T (6P+4E) 2.5 GHz 4.7 GHz
Core I3-14100(F) 4/8T (4P+0E) 3.5 GHz 4.7 GHz

The Raptor Lake processors come with 2MB of L2 cache per P-core, whereas the Alder Lake processors are equipped with 1.25MB per P-core. Each CPU now boasts 4MB of L2 cache per E-core cluster, a significant increase from the previous 2MB. Moreover, the total L3 cache size is 36MB. Intel has reported a 15% boost in single-threaded performance and a 41% improvement in multi-threaded performance, mainly attributed to higher frequencies and thread counts. The Z790 high-end platform by Intel offers numerous PCIe Gen4 lanes and USB 3.0 Gen 2×2 20 Gbps ports. This review will focus on the flagship Core i9 14900K, featuring eight performance cores (16 threads) and 16 Energy efficient cores (non-hyperthreaded), providing a total of 32 threads.